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Ten secrets of the National
Lottery
These 10 tips will help you win
bigger prizes from the Lotto.
Since the first draw on 19 November 1994, the
National Lottery has become a British obsession. Almost everyone
aged 16 and over has had a flutter on the Lotto. Alas, 53 out of
every 54 tickets are losers and end up in the bin.
Dumb luck
Of course, the Lotto balls are drawn randomly, which means that
every combination of six numbers has an equal chance of being
drawn. Therefore, no matter how you choose your numbers, each
set of six has exactly the same probability of winning.
Whether you choose 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 (the six smallest
integers) or 39, 41, 43, 45, 47 and 49 (the six highest odd
numbers under 50), both sets have an equal chance of being
drawn: 1 in 13,983,816, to be precise.
Even so, I am certain that my second set of numbers will win a
much bigger payout than the first set. That's because, each
week, around 10,000 people stubbornly select the numbers one to
six. Imagine beating astronomical odds to win the Big One and
then walking away with, say, a mere £40,000!
As a former mathematician, I'm very interested in the Lotto and
the people's behaviour towards it. Hence, I've come up these 10
tips aimed at helping you to win more when your numbers come up:
1. Don't play
In the year to 31 March 2011, Camelot generated ticket sales of
£5.8 billion across all its games, including the Lotto,
EuroMillions and scratchcards. This was a record high, beating
the £5.5 billion collected in 1997/98.
However, Camelot paid out only £2.9 billion to lucky winners,
just under half (49.5%) of the stakes collected. What this means
is that the Lotto does a great job of turning £2 into 99p.
The humble laws of arithmetic tell us that the Lotto is one of
the worst wagers around. As a result, the best way to maximise
your returns is not to play.
2. Ditch
the days
A large proportion of Lotto punters use the same set of 'lucky'
numbers each week. Often, these include birthdays of family
members and friends. In other words, a high proportion of
players pick lots of numbers from one to 31 every week.
To maximise the likelihood of winning a bigger jackpot, pick two
or more numbers between 32 and 49. This group contains the
least-picked numbers chosen on playslips. Thus, when you win
with high numbers, you pocket higher amounts.
3. Leave
months alone
As birthdays are popular with punters, the numbers one to 12 are
picked very heavily, as they represent the 12 months from
January to December. Among these dozen numbers, 'lucky' seven
stands out as the most popular number.
Hence, don't choose too many numbers under 13 and avoid number
seven.
4. Don't
be triskaidekaphobic
Triskaidekaphobia (Greek for 'three', 'ten' and 'morbid fear')
is an irrational fear of the number 13. Indeed,
triskaidekaphobia is said to be the world's most common
superstition.
Amusingly, number 13 is the second-least-drawn ball in the
history of the Lotto, appearing just 171 times as a main ball in
1,613 draws. (The least-drawn ball is 20, drawn just 161 times
as a main ball.)
Millions of Lotto players refuse to pick 13, which they regard
as an 'unlucky' number. This is all the more reason for smart
players to include this unpopular ball.
5. Play
Superdraws
Every so often, Camelot announces special Superdraws with
guaranteed jackpots. Usually, these coincide with celebrations
such as Christmas Eve or New Year's Eve.
Camelot uses its cash reserves to boost Superdraw jackpots, with
guaranteed payouts of £10 million and above. With such big
payouts on offer, these draws have an edge over the standard
Wednesday and Saturday draws.
6. Play
Rollovers
Likewise, when a jackpot isn't won and rolls over into the next
draw, the big prize quickly gets very large. Double Rollovers
happen quite often, but the first Triple Rollover took almost
ten years, finally arriving on 29 May 2004, when six players
each won a tidy £3.7 million.
Earlier this year, Camelot changed its rules, allowing Quadruple
Rollovers. Alas, the first one could be decades away.
7. Play
online
Recently, I watched a Channel 4 documentary called Jackpots and
Jinxes: Lottery Stories. In one interview, one unlucky man
explained how he won the Lotto jackpot, but could not produce
his ticket. Despite protests from the public and MPs, his prize
went unclaimed.
In almost 17 years of the Lotto, £1.1 billion of winnings have
gone unclaimed. To avoid this nightmare, simply play the Lotto
online. With over six million people registered, Camelot
operates the biggest online lottery in the world.
Your numbers are recorded on Camelot's database with your
personal details, so there's no worry about lost tickets. Also,
you get an automated email informing you you're a winner and
instructing you to check your account.
8. Trust
blind luck
As the Lotto is random, random-number selections have the same
chance of being drawn as your 'favourite' numbers. If I were to
play the Lotto, I would trust to blind luck by choosing a Lucky
Dip.
9. Don't
join a syndicate
To win a big prize, it's best to play alone. Don't join a
syndicate or other Lotto group. Syndicates play more lines and
thus have greater odds of winning, but winners are forced to
split their reward equally, reducing individual payouts.
10. How
jackpot winners pick numbers
To date, the National Lottery has created over 2,600 millionaire
and multi-millionaires. In February and March 2009, Camelot
interviewed 100 of these lucky winners to find out how they
picked their winning numbers. Here are the most common
responses, plus a few unusual replies, in A-Z order:
- Ages of
family/friends
- Birthday dates
- Car
registration plates
- Door numbers
- Dreamt them
- Lucky Dip from
machine
- Picked out of a
hat
- Ping-pong balls
in washing machine
- Random numbers
chosen by winner
- Telephone
numbers
The weirdest way to pick numbers is probably
that used by Billy Gibbons of Audlem, Cheshire. His pet chicken,
Kiev, walked over Billy's calculator, generating five numbers
which won Billy £1,297. Billy himself picked the sixth number,
which sadly didn't come up.
The biggest Lotto winner
Camelot gives 12% of the money it collects as a tax to HM
Treasury. In 2010/11, the Treasury's take was £699 million and,
in total, Camelot has handed over roughly £16 billion to the government. Thus, the biggest guaranteed winner from the Lotto
is the chancellor, George Osborne. No surprises there!
How lucky have your balls been?
Finally, this table shows how often each ball has been picked as
a main ball:
|
Ball
|
Times picked |
Ball |
Times picked |
Ball |
Times picked |
Ball |
Times picked |
Ball |
Times picked |
|
1 |
189 |
11 |
217 |
21 |
178 |
31 |
217 |
41 |
172 |
|
2 |
205 |
12 |
196 |
22 |
189 |
32 |
212 |
42 |
196 |
|
3 |
198 |
13 |
172 |
23 |
219 |
33 |
217 |
43 |
220 |
|
4 |
193 |
14 |
183 |
24 |
200 |
34 |
199 |
44 |
222 |
|
5 |
187 |
15 |
180 |
25 |
215 |
35 |
208 |
45 |
198 |
|
6 |
209 |
16 |
179 |
26 |
192 |
36 |
188 |
46 |
190 |
|
7 |
188 |
17 |
199 |
27 |
208 |
37 |
181 |
47 |
210 |
|
8 |
190 |
18 |
199 |
28 |
198 |
38 |
227 |
48 |
204 |
|
9 |
211 |
19 |
196 |
29 |
191 |
39 |
210 |
49 |
199 |
|
10 |
198 |
20 |
161 |
30 |
209 |
40 |
213 |
|
09/07/2011 |
For the record, the six most-drawn balls are
38, 44, 23, 43, 11 and 33 and the six least-drawn balls are 20,
13, 41, 21, 16 and 15. Obviously, over millions of draws, these
discrepancies should largely be ironed out, with balls cropping
up at roughly the same frequency.
Once again, always remember that you cannot beat the Lotto,
because it is absolutely random. However, choosing unpopular
numbers will help you to beat other players, thus helping to bag
bigger prizes when your numbers come up.
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